Editor Version ×
recommended

Pro Edition

free

Brand new interactions and interfaces

Smooth support for design sizes of over 3W

devices or 10W pads

More rigorous design constraints, more

standardized processes

For enterprises, more professional users

Std Edition

Easy to use and quick to get started

The process supports design scales of 300

devices or 1000 pads

Supports simple circuit simulation

For students, teachers, creators

Ongoing

STD TPS61022 Boost Converter

TPS61022 Boost Converter

Project tags

License

Public Domain

License: Public Domain

Mode:

Mode

Editors' pick

Editors' pick

  • 765
  • 0
  • 1
Update time: 2023-12-15 14:57:26
Creation time: 2023-11-19 16:05:35
Description

Description

This project is a boost converter for single cell li-ion input to 5V 3A output.

Following test showing the ripple voltage is under +-20mV with 3V input to 5V/2A output.
5V2A_output

 

What's special about this project is that it comes with some protection for the internal MOSFET of TPS61022. Why? Because I have some destroied TPS61022 that have the lower-side MOSFET shorted. This happens even if I followed the reference layout in the datasheet. And I've found that others have encountered the silimar issue.
TPS61022: Self Destructing
[FAQ] TPS61022: How to avoid TPS61022 working abnormally or IC failure?

I have the same issue when I connect the input of the boost converter to the bench power supply with the output current limit not sufficient to the required output load of the boost converter. After I encounter this issue, I found this paragraph in the datasheet:
Power Supply Requirement


I suspect that when the input is unstable enoung(Bench power supply fast switching between CC/CV mode), the IC operation might not able to turn-on high-side MOSFET correctly. While under heavy load, the inductor current might cause voltage spike on the drain of lower-side MOSFET. That leads to destroied lower-side MOSFET. (Just a guess, please correct me if I'm wrong)

In this design, I've added two protection.

First, add a schottky diode between SW pin and VOUT pin of the TPS61022 IC. So that in the case that the upper-side MOSFET can not turn-on in-time, the diode would provide a alternative path for the energy to go to the load. Effectly clamp down the voltage of the drain on the lower-side MOSFET. Since the interagted high-side have low Rds-on resistance (18mOhm), in normal operation there won't be enough voltage difference between SW-VOUT for the current to pass though the schotty diode. So that it won't effect the efficiency on normal operation.

Second, I'm using (abusing) the well-known single-cell battery protection IC (DW01 or FS312F-G) to be an UVLO detection IC. Since the TPS61022 EN pin does not have integrated voltage compartor or hysteresis function, and it'll need lots of components(Vref,Compartor,Resisters,MOSFETs) to build such logic manually. By using bettery protection IC, we can simply take the Over-Discharch MOSFET drive output to be used as NOT-UVLO indicator, and feed it into the TPS61022's EN pin. Hopefully that it'll provide extra protection when the input voltage is unstable. The down-side is that we'll loss the 0.5V input operation feature of this boost IC. I've leave a place for connecting EN pin directly to VIN with a 0ohm resister if the UVLO design is not desired.

After these two protection, I've tested with bench power supply tuning down the current limit case. Seeing that the bench power supply switing between CC/CV mode. But the IC stays alive with this design.

Design Drawing

Design Drawing

schematic diagram
1 /
PCB
1 /
The preview image was not generated, please save it again in the editor.
ID Name Designator Footprint Quantity JLCPCB Part Class
1 0.1u C1 C0603 1 C_0201_US
2 4.7uF CI1 C0603 1 GRM188Z71C475KE21D https://lcsc.com/eda_search?q=C389010&%26type=1&ref=editor
3 22uF CI2,CI3,CO1,CO2,CO3 C1210 5 CL32B226KAJNNNE https://lcsc.com/eda_search?q=C309062&%26type=1&ref=editor
4 SS34_C8678 DPROT SMA_L4.3-W2.6-LS5.2-RD 1 SS34_C8678 https://lcsc.com/eda_search?q=C8678&%26type=1&ref=editor
5 1uH L1 IND-SMD_L11.5-W10.0 1 SMMS1050-1R0M https://lcsc.com/eda_search?q=C149535&%26type=1&ref=editor
6 100 R1 R0603 1 R_0201_US
7 0 REN R0603 1 R_0603_US
8 287kΩ RFBH R0603 1 TD03G2873BT https://lcsc.com/eda_search?q=C667197&%26type=1&ref=editor
9 36.5kΩ RFBL R0603 1 TD03G3652BT https://lcsc.com/eda_search?q=C667096&%26type=1&ref=editor
10 TPS61022RWUR U1 VQFN-7_L2.0-W2.0-P0.55-TL_RWU 1 TPS61022RWUR https://lcsc.com/eda_search?q=C915088&%26type=1&ref=editor
11 FS312F-G U2 SOT-23-6_L2.9-W1.6-P0.95-LS2.8-BR 1 FS312F-G https://lcsc.com/eda_search?q=C82736&%26type=1&ref=editor

Unfold

Project Attachments

Project Attachments

Order File name Download times
1

IMG_5473.mp4

1
Project Members

Project Members

Target complaint
Related Projects
Change a batch
Loading...

Comment

Add to album ×

Loading...

reminder ×

Do you need to add this project to the album?

服务时间

周一至周五 9:00~18:00
  • 0755 - 2382 4495
  • 153 6159 2675

服务时间

周一至周五 9:00~18:00
  • 立创EDA微信号

    easyeda

  • QQ交流群

    664186054

  • 立创EDA公众号

    lceda-cn